Functional Capacity Evaluation overview

What is a functional capacity evaluation (FCE)?  Typically, it is a test that assesses function following an injury.  It is often used in worker's compensation injuries but can also be used when their is a question of meeting work demands.  In other words, a work injury need not to have occurred.  
The test is typically about two hours long and will include the following; the client's medical and injury history, assessment of pain complaints, a physical therapy evaluation that assesses range of motion and general strength, a hand strength assessment if warranted by injury history or presentation, and a material handling test.  In addition, specific job demands may be assessed if this information is available or can be duplicated at the test site.
If the information gathered is based on sound scientific principles then it can be very useful in determining if the person tested fully participated and if they meet given job demands.